Urban environment as a factor in the formation of the area microclimate

The growth of the leading countries’economies leads to rapid development megacities and changes in urban areas. Currently, more modern high-rise civil buildings are being built, resulting an increasing density areas activity transport infrastructure. This causes major structure development, which a change aeration microclimatic conditions Solar radiation plays active role shaping microclimate space, aggravates heat wind regime environment. is especially acute southern cities with hot climatic conditions. article analyzes factors affecting their microclimate. temperature inversions formation indicated. Using example yard space Dushanbe, measurements field studies were carried out; graphs indicators area plotted. solar convective flows discussed.